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Definition

Wick

Territory where aggression attempted to relocate price during a candle but was reversed before the close.

Full Explanation
A wick is a record of a failed attempt. Price actually reached the wick's extreme — the high of an upper wick is where upward relocation was stopped, the low of a lower wick is where downward relocation was stopped. But by the time the candle closed, that territory had been given back. Aggression pushed, encountered opposing liquidity or counter-aggression sufficient to reverse it, and price retreated. A wick is evidence that movement was attempted — not that it succeeded. A long wick followed by a close back in the middle of the range is a very different story than a large body in the same direction.
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Why does price actually move?
Why does price actually move?
When aggressive market orders arrive at a price, exactly one of two things happens: the resting liquidity at that price absorbs them and price stays put, or the liquidity is insufficient and price relocates to the next available price.